Just imagine.
The lights are dimmed, the soft instrumental music is playing, and your yoga teacher guides you into Savasana (Corpse Pose), whispering, “Now, just let go and relax.”
But instead of melting into a puddle of zen, your heart starts pounding. Your mind races. You suddenly feel an overwhelming urge to twitch, fidget, or even bolt out the door.
If you’ve ever felt more anxious, agitated, or restless during yoga or meditation than you did before you started, you are not alone. More importantly, you are not doing it wrong.
There is a very real, scientifically backed reason why attempting to relax can sometimes send our nervous systems into a tailspin. Let’s dive into why this happens and what you can do to find a practice that actually works for your body.
Is This Stress Due to Relaxation-Induced Anxiety?
In traditional wellness circles, yoga is heavily marketed as the ultimate cure for stress. The goal is often to activate the parasympathetic nervous system (our “rest and digest” mode).
However, clinical research shows that a significant number of people experience the opposite. This phenomenon is known as Relaxation-Induced Anxiety (RIA). Studies suggest that up to 15% of individuals with generalized anxiety, and anywhere from 17% to 53% of the broader population experience spikes in tension when attempting structured relaxation.
But why?
1. Stillness Can Feel Like a Threat
When we live in a chronic state of stress, our sympathetic nervous system (our “fight or flight” response) is constantly switched on. The adrenaline and cortisol keep us moving, distracted, and safe. When we suddenly stop and attempt to lie perfectly still, the brain can perceive this sudden drop in stimulation as a loss of control. Without the distraction of busyness, the brain panics, interpreting the quiet as a dangerous vulnerability.
2. The “Window of Tolerance”
Coined by Dr. Dan Siegel, the Window of Tolerance describes the optimal zone of arousal where we feel safe, regulated, and capable of handling stress. Trauma, chronic anxiety, and burnout can drastically shrink this window.
When you sit quietly on a yoga mat, the lack of external input forces you to look inward. If your window of tolerance is narrow, this internal focus can quickly push you into hyperarousal (anxiety, racing thoughts, panic) or hypoarousal (numbness, dissociation, or freeze).
3. Body Memory and Stored Trauma
Trauma and stress aren’t just psychological; they are physiological. Unprocessed emotions, stress, and trauma get stored in the physical tissues of the body, often in the hips, shoulders, jaw, or diaphragm. This is known as somatic memory. When you slow down and stretch these areas, those stored emotions can bubble up to the surface. It’s the body’s way of finally trying to process the backlog of stress, which can feel incredibly overwhelming in the moment.
4. Neurodivergence
For individuals with ADHD or specific sensory profiles, forced stillness can be agonizing. The prefrontal cortex of an ADHD brain thrives on stimulation; when that is taken away, it can lead to intense physical and mental restlessness rather than peace.
What Actually Helps?
If traditional yoga or meditation triggers your anxiety, it doesn’t mean you have to give up on mindfulness entirely. It just means you need to change the approach. Additionally, if your symptoms feel unmanageable on your own, exploring comprehensive mental health treatment for generalized anxiety can provide the clinical foundation your nervous system needs to process underlying stress.
Here are several trauma-informed, somatic strategies that actually help regulate a highly sensitive nervous system:
1. Ditch Forced Stillness for “Somatic Yoga”
Instead of trying to force your body into a picture-perfect pose, shift your focus to somatic yoga. Somatics is all about the internal experience of movement. It involves slow, conscious movements designed to re-educate the nervous system. If you feel restless, let yourself gently rock side-to-side, sway, or do intuitive stretches (like the natural pandiculation of a yawn). Movement is mindfulness.
2. Modify Your Savasana
You are never required to lie flat on your back with your eyes closed if it makes you feel unsafe.
- Keep your eyes open: Soften your gaze on a fixed point in the room.
- Change your position: Lie on your side in a fetal position, sit up against a wall for back support, or rest your head on a desk.
- Use weight: Place a folded blanket or a bolster over your hips or chest to provide grounding sensory input.
3. Use the 5-4-3-2-1 Grounding Technique
If you feel your nervous system escalating during a practice, pause and anchor yourself back to the present moment using your physical senses:
- Acknowledge 5 things you can see around you.
- Acknowledge 4 things you can feel (the mat beneath you, the texture of your shirt).
- Acknowledge 3 things you can hear (traffic outside, the hum of the AC).
- Acknowledge 2 things you can smell.
- Acknowledge 1 thing you can taste.
4. Focus on the Exhale
Sometimes, taking a massive, deep inhale can actually trigger chest tension and mimic a panic attack. Instead of forcing deep breaths, try focusing purely on extending your exhale. Purse your lips like you are blowing through a straw and breathe out slowly. Long exhales are the biological switch that tells your vagus nerve you are safe.
5. Validate and Release
When restlessness or difficult emotions arise, try not to judge them. Notice the physical sensation—”I feel a tightness in my chest” or “My legs feel like they need to run.” Acknowledge it without trying to push it away. Healing is not about the absence of stress; it is about building the capacity to sit safely with those sensations.
Final Thoughts
Healing your nervous system is a journey, not a destination. If your body’s alarm system has been stuck in the “on” position for years, it is going to take time, patience, and self-compassion to teach it that it is safe to power down.
The next time you roll out your yoga mat, remember: you are the ultimate authority on your own body. If relaxation makes you anxious, honor that. Move, sway, keep your eyes open, and give yourself permission to practice in a way that feels genuinely safe for you.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician, mental health professional, or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or mental health concern.
Author Bio:
Shebna N. Osanmoh I, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner associated with Savant Care, CA, mental health clinic. He has extensive experience and a Master’s from Walden University. He provides compassionate, holistic care for diverse mental health conditions.